What potential impact could rising methane levels have on the environment?

Study for the IGCSE C10 Chemistry Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to get ready for your exam!

Rising methane levels have a significant impact on global warming, primarily because methane is a potent greenhouse gas. It is much more effective at trapping heat in the atmosphere compared to carbon dioxide, making even small increases in methane concentrations potentially impactful in terms of temperature rise. As global temperatures increase due to the enhanced greenhouse effect, polar ice caps and glaciers begin to melt. This melting contributes to rising sea levels, which can lead to coastal erosion and increased flooding in coastal areas.

Moreover, the process of melting polar ice can release further methane trapped in permafrost, creating a feedback loop that exacerbates global warming. Given this interlink between methane emissions and climate change, the potential for polar ice melting is a critical concern connected to rising methane levels.

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